Technique

How to develop your own color set

 
Coffee time 12"x16"

Coffee time 12"x16"

 

 When you walk around the paint section of an art store, you can often see some artists' color sets such as this 10 colors watercolor set from Alvaro Castagnet. It's very interesting to see the choice of paints that each artist uses. But as you progress, I strongly suggest you develop your own sense of color. But how do you do that?

 I enjoy cooking at home. I love making Taiwanese cuisines for my wife, pasta and fried chickens for my kids, some spicy dishes for myself. I started to search for receipts on websites and YouTube. At first, I follow the receipt closely when prepping the meal. I try to put the exact amount of spices and ingredients at the right time, watch for the temperature, and I even try to use the brand of sauce they suggested. However, as I getting more familiar with cooking, I started to venture out and tweak the receipt to my liking. I can make the dish a bit spicier, sweeter, or less greasy. Sometimes I have to change the receipt because there are one or more ingredients that someone in my family is allergic to!

 Similar to cooking receipts, there are tons of books and tutorials about color mixing. While they can be helpful and informative, I called them "formula". There's nothing wrong with formulas or receipts. It's great when you are looking for a starting point. But the difference between a cook and a chef is that a chef has his/her own receipts! Same for an artist, you need to develop your own set of a palette. It is ok that you start off with someone else's palette, but you should eventually build your own color set from it. There are a few suggestions I want to share with you that can hopefully help you to develop your own color set:

  1. Train your eyes - If you really think about it, the colors that we see are all transmitted by the light. We are merely trying to capture the light with pigments and chemicals. The mixing formulas are the colors that another person sees. Train your own eyes to be more sensitive and identify the colors that you see. Push those colors you identified and try to recreate those in your palette.
     
  2. Trust your eyes, not the formula - When your eyes gets more sensitive and trained, you will be able to judge the colors more accurately. That's the time when you should trust your eyes more than the formula! Like a chef should taste his/her own cooking, the artists should trust his/her own eyes for their own mixing. The formula is only a starting point, it's up to you to make the color warmer, cooler, redder or bluer. 
     
  3. Express what you know, not what you see - Ever wonder why the artists mix their color a certain way and it looks great? That's because they are mixing the colors based on what they know! The portrait that I painted from the above is based on a photo I found on Instagram. If you see the reference photo you will see my color looks different from the photo. My skin tone is lighter and I added some blues that are not present in the photo. I paint with what I know, instead of just what I see. You are a painter, not a copy machine or a camera. Painting what you know is very important, and that's also what makes your paintings personal and unique!

 If you haven't, I encouraged you to read one of my previous blog post about mixing different shades of grey. Hopefully it'll get you started with a limited colors. Work your way up and add more colors to your palette and have fun with it! Learn from other artists' way of color mixing, but always aim to develop your own color set!


New Painting Video


 I'm exciting to share with you my new YouTube painting video! This is the first figure painting video I uploaded, and also the first video that I used an extra camera for my palette! Enjoy!

Sometime the best thing you can do is to leave it alone

 I had more than one person told me "I have no patient for watercolor". And I always find it odd because I thought that watercolor is one of the fastest medium out there. I can usually finish a painting with one sitting (about 2~3 hours). While with oil and acrylic it usually requires more time for one painting. But now I think I can understand what do people mean when they say they don't have the patient for watercolor - It's not the about the time it takes to finish the painting, it's about the time you get to work on it. Because acrylic dry very fast, you can pretty much paint right on top. And even though oil paint dry very slow, you can always lay thicker paint on top without waiting. But when you put down a wash in watercolor, you need to wait for it to dry completely in order to paint the second layer on top. 

Read More

How to avoid muddy, dirty looking colors with fewer brush strokes.

 The past weekend I painted a portrait of my wife. She has been my favorite person to paint since college year. I talked about this last year when I was discussing why I paint what I paint. Since she's someone I see everyday, I know very well how she looks. It becomes easier over the years as I paint her over and over again.

Read More

Create drama in your painting with scale

Create drama in your painting with scale

Most people don't like a boring painting. Being an artist we have the freedom and responsibility to make an ordinary subject into a dramatic and exciting one. For me that doesn't mean to start go crazy and painting abstract shape or being so technical intense to shock people with the painting itself. Instead, I like to retell the story in a different way, so that people can see the same subject through a different lens. Play with the scale is a great way to bring the drama out of an everyday scene!

Read More